Mary-Ann’s Cottage

Mary-Ann's Cottage

Mary-Ann’s Cottage is a remarkable historical site located near Dunnet in Caithness, Scotland. This small, traditional croft house offers visitors a rare and intimate glimpse into the way of life of Scotland’s rural communities in the 19th and 20th centuries. Unlike grand castles or ancient ruins, Mary-Ann’s Cottage tells the story of ordinary working people—those who lived off the land and sea in the remote Highlands.

A Home with a History

Mary-Ann’s Cottage (previously known as Westside Croft) was built in 1850 and remained in continuous use as a family home for over 140 years. It was originally constructed as a croft, a small farming dwelling where the residents would grow crops, raise livestock, and supplement their income with fishing. The cottage was passed down through generations of the Calder family, with each new inhabitant maintaining its traditional way of life.

Mary-Ann Calder
Mary-Ann Calder

The last person to live in the cottage was Mary-Ann Calder, who stayed there until 1990, well into her 90s. She continued to live without modern conveniences such as central heating and an indoor bathroom, maintaining the traditional lifestyle that had been followed for over a century. Recognizing the cultural and historical significance of the cottage, Mary-Ann’s family ensured that it was preserved as a museum after she moved into care.

Stepping Back in Time

Mary Ann's Cottage Box Bed
Mary Ann’s Cottage Box Bed photo © Copyright Gavin Bird

Visiting Mary-Ann’s Cottage feels like stepping into a time capsule. The interior has been left almost exactly as it was when Mary-Ann lived there, with original furniture, household items, and tools all in their rightful place. The cottage consists of a simple yet cosy layout, with a main living area, a small kitchen, and a bedroom, all warmed by a traditional peat-fired stove.

The walls are lined with family photographs, farming equipment, and everyday household objects that tell the story of a life deeply connected to the land. Visitors can see handmade furniture, cooking utensils, and traditional crofting tools, providing a powerful sense of how self-sufficient crofting families had to be.

Mary-Ann's Cottage farm life
Mary-Ann’s Cottage farm life photo © Copyright Gavin Bird

Outside, the croft’s outbuildings include a byre (barn) and a stackyard, where hay and other supplies were stored. These structures further illustrate the tough but resourceful lifestyle of Highland crofters, who relied on small-scale farming, fishing, and careful management of resources to survive.

Preserving a Way of Life

Mary-Ann’s Cottage is now managed by the Caithness Heritage Trust, which works to preserve the building and its contents for future generations. The cottage is open to visitors during the summer months, with guided tours provided by knowledgeable volunteers who share stories about Mary-Ann and the history of crofting in the region. Their insights bring the cottage to life, offering a deeper understanding of the hardships and joys of traditional Scottish rural living.

Unlike many historical sites that focus on the lives of kings and nobles, Mary-Ann’s Cottage celebrates the history of everyday people. It is a tribute to the resilience and hard work of the crofting communities that once formed the backbone of the Highlands.

Why Visit Mary Ann’s Cottage?

Mary-Ann's Cottage Map
Mary-Ann’s Cottage Map

For those exploring Caithness, a visit to Mary-Ann’s Cottage is a unique and humbling experience. It provides an authentic look at Scotland’s rural past, untouched by modernization or reconstruction. The cottage’s simplicity, warmth, and history make it one of the most fascinating small museums in the region.

Whether you are interested in history, rural life, or simply want to experience an authentic piece of Scotland’s heritage, Mary-Ann’s Cottage is well worth a visit. It offers a poignant reminder of how much life has changed in just a few generations, while preserving the spirit of Scotland’s hardworking crofting families.

Mary-Ann’s Cottage, Ness Road, Dunnet, Caithness, Scotland, KW14 8YD 

https://maryannscottage.org

Grid Ref: ND 210 715
What3Words Location:
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Header image: Mary-Ann’s Cottage photo © Copyright Gavin Bird