The Grey Cairns of Camster

The Grey Cairns of Camster are among the best-preserved Neolithic burial monuments in Scotland. Located in the remote Caithness landscape, these ancient cairns date back over 5,000 years and provide a fascinating glimpse into prehistoric life. Their isolated setting, combined with their remarkable preservation, makes them one of the most intriguing archaeological sites in the Scottish Highlands.

History and Significance

The cairns were built during the Neolithic period, between 3700 and 2500 BCE, by early farming communities. They were used as communal burial sites, where the remains of multiple individuals were placed over time. These tombs are considered “chambered cairns,” a common type of burial structure found throughout Scotland. The Grey Cairns of Camster are unique because they consist of two distinct types of cairns: a long cairn and a round cairn.

The round cairn is a circular structure with a central chamber accessed through a narrow passage. The long cairn, as the name suggests, is an elongated structure with multiple chambers inside. Archaeologists believe these tombs were not just places of burial but also held spiritual or ritual significance for the people who built them.

Excavations at the site have uncovered human bones, pottery, and other artifacts, providing insight into the burial practices and beliefs of Scotland’s early inhabitants. The fact that the cairns have survived for thousands of years highlights their importance and the skill of their builders.

Visiting the Grey Cairns of Camster

The cairns are located in a remote part of Caithness, about 8 miles south of Wick. Visitors can access the site via a short walk from a nearby parking area. Despite their isolation, the cairns are well-maintained and have been partially restored to allow safe exploration.

One of the most exciting aspects of visiting the Grey Cairns of Camster is that you can actually enter the tombs. Low, narrow entrances lead into the dark chambers, providing an eerie yet thrilling experience. Crawling inside the ancient tombs gives a rare opportunity to step back in time and imagine what life (and death) was like for Neolithic people.

Conclusion

The Grey Cairns of Camster are a must-visit for anyone interested in Scotland’s ancient history. Their remote location, rich archaeological significance, and mysterious atmosphere make them a fascinating destination. As some of Scotland’s oldest surviving structures, they offer a powerful connection to the past and a deeper understanding of early human civilization in the Highlands.

Grid Ref: ND 260 440
What3Words Location: ///trees.socialite.kicks